chapter 13 online test part 1

1. Celts: Earliest inhabitants and Ancient Britain.
2. Jutes, Angles, Saxons: conquered celts around 5th century.
5. Alfred the Great: first great king of England.
8. Harold Godwin: English nobles made him very powerful.
9. Wiliam the Conqueror: got his name after the Battle of Hastings.
19. Joan of Arc: peasant girl who claimed she heard from God.
25. Hugh Capet: his corination began the Capetian line of French kings and of french nation.
26. Louis VI: strenghtened kings power in the ile-de-france.
28. Louis IX: one of frances most memorable kings.
30. Boniface VIII: the pope.
33. Ferdinand and Isabella: prince who married the princess and then united the two kingdoms.
39. Marco Polo: son of Italian Merchant.
42. Christopher Columbus: italian born adventurer who planned a voyage to the west indies.

part 2 of online test

Who were the earliest known inhabitants of the British Isles? celts
What were the dates of the Hundred Years’ War? 1337-1453
Which Germanic tribe conquered Spain in the 5th century? Anglo-saxons
Which name did the Romans give to Spain? hispana
These were Muslims from North Africa who invaded Spain: Moor
What does “reconquista” mean? spanish waged a crusade, to take spain back from the moor
Name 4 nations that developed in Europe during the Middle Ages. england,france,spain, and Portugal
What is the name of the monument in Southern England that may have been an ancient Celtic worship site? stonehenge
Which Germanic tribe named England? anglo-saxon
Which Anglo-Saxon poet lived in the 7th century? (Hint: There’s a Christian band named after him) caedmon
Who was crowned king of France in 987 AD? hugh capet
Which French king was St. Louis, MO named after? louis 6
What was the French Estates-General composed of? (List them out) 1st-clergy 2nd-nobles 3rd commoner
Which peninsula is Spain located on? iberian peninsula
Name 3 Germanic tribes. angles,saxons,and jutes
Which countries fought during the Hundred Years’ War? Who won? england and france, france won

section review 13.1

1)ENFLAND,FRANCE, SPAIN,AND PORTUGAL
2)CELTSAND ROMAN
3)ANLES,SAXONS, AND JUTES
4)AUGUSTINE IN 596
5)THE EARLY ENGLISH PPL HAD PARTS OF THE BIBLE IN THEIR OWN LANGUAGE, AND MANY WRITER WERE INFLUENCED BY THE SCRIPTURES
6)ALFRED THE GREAT, THE ENGLISH CODE OF LAW
7)BATTLE OF HASTING, OCTOBER 14,1066
8)WAS 2 INCRESE HIS OWN POWER,HE BROUGHT FEUDALISM 2 ENLAND
9)INFLUENCE THAT THE NORMANNS HAD ON THE LANGUAGE AND CULTURE
10)HENRY 1,



iDENTIFY:

ENGLAND:ONE OF THE THE IMPORTANT MOVEMENT
SCOPS:WANDERING POET
BEOWULF:GREATEST SAXON POEM
ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY: THE MOST INFLUENTIAL CHURCH OFFICE IN ENGLAND
DANES:GROUP OF VIKING
DANELAW:NORTHEASTERN PORTION OF ENGLAND
LONDON:IMPORTANT TOWN LOCATED ON THE THAMES RIVER
CANUTE THE DANE:KING OF ENGLAND
HAROLD GODWIN:MOST POWERFUL KING
NORMAN CONQUEST:VICTORY AT THE BATTLE OF HASTING
CENSUS:A COUNT OF THE PEOPLE AND PROPERTY
DOMESDAY BOOK:DAY OF JUDGEMENT

STUDY GUIDE

feudalism: A WAY OF LIFE BASEED ON THE OWNERSHIP OF LAND; THOSE WHO OWNED OR CONTROLLED THE LAND RULED

fief:A PIECE OF LAND
lord: OWNS THE LAND
vassal: USED THE LAND AND IS IN THE ARMY OF THE LORD

knight:HEAVILY ARMED WARRIORS,WORE FULL BODY ARMOR, MOUNTED ON HORSES, PROVIDED THE HEART OF THE KING MILITARY
chivalry:CODE OF CONDUCT FOR THE NOBILITY AND THE KNIGHTS, GOOD QUALITIES OF A WARRIOR: STRENGTH,COURAGE, AND LOYALTY
heraldry:COLORFUL AND UNIQUE EMBLEMS, SYMBOLS, AND DESIGN DISPLAY ON ARMOR, SHIELDS AND BANNERS
castle:HEAVILY FORTIFIED DWELLING BUILT BY NOBLES
joust:TWO KNIGHT FOUGHT TO KNOCK EACH OTHER OFF THEIR HORSES
tournament: OF KNIGHTS FOUGHT A MOCK BATTLES THAT LASTED AN ENTIRE DAY
manor:ESATATES THAT BELONGED TO THE NOBLES
serf: FARMERS THAT WORKED ON THE MANORS
Truce of God: THE CHURCH FORBADE FIGHTING FROM FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY OF EACH WEEK
Peace of God:PRIESTS DENIED THE SACRAMENTS TO PERSONS WHO ROBBED CHURCHES TOOK ASERF PROPERTY OR KILLED A NINCOMBATANT DURIN BATTLE
burg:COMMUNITY OF TRAVELING MERCHANTS;BURG=CITY/TOWN
middle class :VURGERS BETWEEEN MERCHANT
trade fair:MERCHANTS FROM ALL OVER TRADE WITH DIIF PPL
guild:CONSISTED OF MERCHANTS, ARTISANS, AND CRAFTSMAN
black death:FORM OF THE BUBONIC PLAGUE
Chaucer:WROTE THE CANTERBURY TALES
trivium:GRAMMER,RHETORIC, AND LOGIC
quadrivium:ARITHMETIC,MUSIC,GEOMETRY,AND ASTRONMY
scholasticism:THEOLOGY(ROMAN CATHOLIS STYLE PLUS GREEK PHILOSOPHY
Brethren of the Common Life:CHRISTIAN GROUP FOUNDED BY GERHARD GROOTE IN1380
humanism:
patron:PEOPLE WHO USE THEIR OWN $ TO SUPPORT ARTS
Sistine Chapel: MICHELANGELO PAINTED IT
Medicis:
Thomas Aquinas:CALLED THE DUMB OX CUZ HE SPOKE SLOWLY
William of Ockham:SAID THE BIBLE WAZ ULTIMATE AUTHORITY
John Wycliffe:MORNING STAR OF THE REFORMATION
John Huss:FOLLOWER OF WYCLIFFE;
Gerhard Groote:
Dante:WROTE DIVINE COMEDY
Petrarch:FATHER OF HUMANISM
Bocaccio:WROTE THE DECAMERON
Michelangelo:GREATEST ARTIST OF THE RENISSANCE
Flanders:
Machiavelli:WROTE THE PRINCE
Giotto:FAMOUS ARTISTS
DaVinci :RENAISSANCE MAN
Prague:

Section review 3 and identify

1) clement of rome,ignatius,polcarp, and papia

2)tatian-address of greeks, Irenaeus-against all Heresies,tertullian-Monarchianism

3)Irenaeus, against all Heresies

4)tertullian

5)Origen

6)translated the scripture out of hebrew and into greek

7)Augustine, athanasius

8)augustine, confessions and city of god

9)apostle creed,nicene creed athanasian

10)325ad,constantinople, ephesus, chalcedon

11)theodosius1,




identify;
church fathers:what the preacher and teacher were called

section review 2 and Identify

1)Tertullian

2)apostle paul was beheaded and apostle peter crucified

3)domitian, christian refused to pray to the emperor,apostle john

4)tunnels about eight to ten feet wide and four to six feet high extended fo hunderd of miles beneath ancient rome,for refuge, worship, and burial

5)trajan, Polcarp

6)justin Martyr,blandina

7)septimius severus, irenaeus, perpetua,felicitas

8)valerian,aurelian cyprian

9)believers were cast to wild animals, they were also burn,

10)Edict of Milan, 313


Identify:
martyr-witness
Book of the Revelation-were john recieved and recorded the prophetic visions
Polycrap-aged bishop of smyrna
Maximinus thrax-6th emperor to do persecutionby ordering the death of the church leader
Decius-was even worse than the preceding six
Origen-christian philosopher
Maximian-proclaimed themselves officially dominus noster
galerius-proclaimed toleration for the christian
constantine 1-legal protection and recognition to christian

persection of christian

What does "restricted nations" refer to?nations that r under persection

Where are most restricted nations? in africa

Give me the names of 6 restricted nations and tell me why they are restricted.
1)egypt:The mob falsely concluded a Christian family had "kidnapped" one of their family members who had recently converted from Christianity to Islam. In truth, the girl had left on a three-day trip to Cairo. But the truth didn’t stop the mob from going on a rampage in the village beating and injuring Christians and destroying property.
2)tunisa:Christian literature is not openly distributed and, with so few believers, dissemination is difficult. The government is not favorable to any form of Christian proselytism, but tolerance is shown to foreign minorities. The U.S. State Department estimates the practicing Christian population at approximately 2,000 and says a few hundred native-born citizens have converted to Christianity. A concerted prayer movement for Tunisia in 1999 coincided with significant numbers of people turning to Christ.
3)libya:Libyans are off limits for evangelism. A number of expatriates are seeking to reach Libyans, but they are hindered by the country’s secret police network. Christian literature may enter only through secretive means. There are very few Libyan believers; almost all Christians are foreign workers and the government strictly monitors them. There is a limit of one church per denomination per city. Despite the restrictions, VOM makes the gospel message available in Libya though radio and the Internet.
4)morocco:Any Muslim who comes to Christ can face severe punishment. Moroccan churches consisting of former Muslims are not officially recognized. Neither are marriages between Christians. Other religious groups are tolerated as long as their ministry is confined to expatriate communities. It is still illegal to evangelize. Converts endure ostracism from their families, loss of employment and imprisonment for their faith. At least 20 small groups of Christians are believed to exist throughout Morocco. By law, Bibles may be imported, but Arabic Bibles have been confiscated. In 2006, the government removed Quran and Hadith verses from school textbooks on Islamic education. Photos of girls wearing the hijab (head covering) were also removed. The government said it was taking action in an attempt to prevent the rise of radical Islam among youth. In 2007, the king hosted a conference where scholars discussed ways to promote tolerance between Islam and other religions.
5)sudan:In spite of, or perhaps because of, the persecution in the last 20 years, the church in Sudan has continued to grow. Most expatriate missionaries have left, but behind them they leave national leaders who are committed to evangelism. Life continues to be difficult as the country struggles for stability, but pastors are begging for Bibles and Christian training materials rather than material things.
6)yemen:Yemeni converts from Islam face the death penalty if discovered. Through radio broadcasts, tactful evangelism and other factors, perhaps 100 Yemenis have trusted Christ. Even though the Christian community is small, persecution still exists. Seven Yemeni believers were arrested in 2008 for missionary work. Another believer was imprisoned in his home for several months after his conversion.